nuremberg trials essay topics
Because his trial lasted so long, the Tribunal agreed that the other defendants trials should not take up so much time. The International Law and Its Impact on the Nuremberg Trials in Nuremberg: The Greatest Courtroom Drama in History PAGES 6. Save your essays here so you can locate them quickly.
It is common to now relate the Holocaust with the horrors of the concentration camps, where unwelcoming gas chambers and flawed human experiments were nothing more than everyday occurrences. Three received the sentence of life imprisonment Rudolf Hess, Walther Funk and Erich Raeder. Contrary to the opinions of some Holocaust revisionists, the International Military Tribunal was not established by "International Zionists" for the purpose of destroying the German people and indicting the entire nation. If you need a custom essay or research paper on this topic please use our writing services. It steps upon the problems leading to the start of the trials including three of the doctors, three of the experiments performed on prisoners, and the judgment of three people involved with carrying out the vulgar experiments. Keitel signed orders for the attacks on the neutral countries of Belgium and the Netherlands. It was also important to give these men a fair trial despite their participation in organizations which planned and performed genocide on such a massive scale. During World War II, the Nazis had taken over Germany. The Nazis believed in what is known as Anti-Semitism.
Sentences ranged from death by hanging to imprisonment. Wilhelm Keitel was the chief of staff of the supreme command of the armed forces. At the time the charges were brought, there was little, if any, precedent for these charges in international law. Continue reading. The result of the meeting was the International Military Tribunal. Goering admitted to setting up concentration camps where "political opponents" of the Reich were incarcerated and executed. The Nuremberg Trials were a series of thirteen trials held between 1945 and 1949 to prosecute some Nazi war criminals. These remaining fugitives (however few may still be alive) should continue to be sought after and persecuted to the full extent of the law. Please Sign Up to get full document. This is largely in part due to IG’s monopoly on global synthetic gasoline. Nuremberg Trials Andrew Dangler University of Phoenix Abstract: A brief look at the Nuremberg Trials and some of the people involved. Their victims were determined guilty because of their ethnicity, religion or political affiliation. Essay on The Nuremberg Trials 2224 Words | 9 Pages. "The Nuremberg Trials and the Holocaust", Institute for Historical Review (web site), [ Holocaust denial (french) | Gravediggers of Memory | Tout PHDN ], Reproduction interdite par quelque moyen que ce soit / no reproduction allowed. Brief Summary: Himmler was in charge of the SS and with his suicide, many questions of the SS's intentions and policies were left unanswered.
The Tribunal explained this decision when they stated: Until the purge beginning on 30 June 1934, the SA was a group composed in large part of ruffians and bullies who participated in the Nazi outrages of that period.
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PLACE OF DEATH: Nuremberg, Germany The establishment of the International Military Tribunal had two central objectives.
Accusations placed against them were for their involvement in the Nazi Party during World, justice. The trials were held at the Palace of Justice in Nuremberg, Germany. If the trial of every member of an organization was attainable, then the indictment and prosecution of every Nazi, or every German would be possible. The defendants in the trials include Nazi leadership, physicians, and investigators prosecuted for conducting unethical and inhumane medical experiments on civilians and prisoners of war resulting in extreme pain, suffering, permanent injury and often death. When his case became publicized, another link of former Nazi officials and U.S. intelligence was discovered.
The Tribunal’s constitution set forth the principles the defendants were subject to. To begin with, the Nuremberg Trials are the first trial to deal with crimes against humanity, Nuremberg Trials The Tribunal justified this decision because membership in either of these organizations meant an advance in rank in "one of the three services, and could not be conscious of the fact that he was becoming a member of anything so tangible as a "group", as the word is commonly used (p, 586). Many others received lenient sentences for their crimes against humanity.
The panel of Allied, Paper - Nuremberg Trials Weber's logic would make sense only if every individual to wear a Nazi uniform was sentenced at Nuremberg. - Pam, 3rd Year Art Visual Studies The Tribunal does not propose to allow any of the other defendants to go over the same ground in their evidence except insofar as it is necessary for their own defense (p, 347). Among some of its findings, the Tribunal declared the SD had forced labor programs where Jewish victims were deported to work as slave in many German industries. The chief architect of the IMT was Franklin D. Roosevelt who was not Jewish nor was chief U.S. prosecutor at Nuremberg, Robert H. Jackson. During their rule they committed many offenses that in their eyes was okay. Because France eliminated the death penalty, he was sentenced to life in prison where he died in 1991 (Rosenbaum p, 79)." If the trials were in fact the "brain child" [sic] of International Jewry, a declaration of the criminality of important Nazi organizations like the High Command and the SA would have been inevitable. Goering believed that if Third Reich was to grow and prosper, it was necessary to "reunite" with Austria, Poland and Danzig. It had been agreed during the war, that those responsible for the war and the atrocities committed during the war would be held accountable for their actions afterwards. Using this logic, the defense council argued individuals should be prosecuted and the organizations exempt from the trials.
Hermann Göring was a leader of the Nazi Party. This flawed argument failed to impress the IMT and the public who followed his trial proceedings so obsessively.
BIRTH DATE: January 12, 1893 Rosenbaum, Alan S. Prosecuting Nazi War Criminals, Boulder, Co: Westview Press, 1993. I still do not agree with Wilhelm’s argument because he had a choice not to follow through with Hitler’s wishes but instead signed orders for various ruthless killings and attacks. Bernstein, Victor H. Final Judgment: The Story of Nuremberg. During their rule they committed many offenses that in their eyes was okay. There is definitely no question of the others (p, 335)." is it possible that the Nuremberg War Crimes Trials, which were held by the Allied Powers after World War II, did not execute this man? After November 20, all sessions of the tribunal were held in Nuremberg under the presidency of the British judge, Lord Justice Geoffrey Lawrence. Although three organizations were declared criminal by the Tribunal and the defendants were convicted, justice was not completely served to many other organizations and individuals.
In order to fight them and to guarantee a better quality of life, scientists have always been looking for new cures, medicines and vaccines.
Each of the remaining defendants had an average of four trial days. Furthermore, the defense council argued there were several sub-divisions within each organization and they were also independent of one another.
During his testimony, he admitted several war crimes and atrocities and his own testimony was sufficient evidence to convict him. HELEN FOWLER In 1943, at the Tripartite dinner meeting the Soviet leader, Joseph Stalin proposed killing about 50,000- 100,000 German officers.
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